Create two new columns derived from original columns in Python

2024/11/16 15:57:06

I have a dataframe, df, that contains two columns that contain quarter values. I would like to create two more columns that are the equivalent "long dates".

Data

ID  Quarter Delivery    
A   Q1 2022 Q3 2022 
A   Q1 2022 Q3 2022 
B   Q1 2022 Q3 2022 
B   Q1 2022 Q3 2022 

Desired

ID  Quarter Delivery    QuarterFull DeliveryFull    
A   Q1 2022 Q3 2022     1/1/2022    07/1/2022   
A   Q1 2022 Q3 2022     1/1/2022    07/1/2022   
B   Q4 2022 Q2 2023     10/1/2022   04/1/2023   
B   Q4 2022 Q2 2023     10/1/2022   04/1/2023   Q1 is 01
Q2 is 04
Q3 is 07
Q4 is 10

Doing

My approach/logic is to create variables or a dictionary that holds or map to specific dates (key/value pairs)

dict = {"Q1": "01","Q2": "04","Q3": "07""Q4": "10"
}

Not exactly sure how to implement this as columns. I am still troubleshooting this. Any suggestion is appreciated

Answer

Code

import pandas as pddf = pd.DataFrame({'ID': ['A', 'B'], 'Quarter':['Q1 2020', 'Q2 2021']})def convDate(date):q, year = date.split()q = int(q[1])return f'{q*3-2:02d}/1/{year}'df['QuarterFull'] = df['Quarter'].map(convDate)
df.head()

Output

   ID   Quarter QuarterFull
0   A   Q1 2020 01/1/2020
1   B   Q2 2021 04/1/2021
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