Os.path : can you explain this behavior?

2024/10/2 12:29:30

I love Python because it comes batteries included, and I use built-in functions, a lot, to do the dirty job for me.

I have always been using happily the os.path module to deal with file path but recently I ended up with unexpected results on Python 2.5 under Ubuntu linux, while dealing with string that represent windows file paths :

filepath = r"c:\ttemp\FILEPA~1.EXE"
print os.path.basename(filepath)
'c:\\ttemp\\FILEPA~1.EXE']
print os.path.splitdrive(filepath)
('', 'c:\ttemp\\FILEPA~1.EXE')

WTF ?

It ends up the same way with filepath = u"c:\ttemp\FILEPA~1.EXE" and filepath = "c:\ttemp\FILEPA~1.EXE".

Do you have a clue ? Ubuntu use UTF8 but I don't feel like it has something to do with it. Maybe my Python install is messed up but I did not perform any particular tweak on it that I can remember.

Answer

If you want to manipulate Windows paths on linux you should use the ntpath module (this is the module that is imported as os.path on windows - posixpath is imported as os.path on linux)

>>> import ntpath
>>> filepath = r"c:\ttemp\FILEPA~1.EXE"
>>> print ntpath.basename(filepath)
FILEPA~1.EXE
>>> print ntpath.splitdrive(filepath)
('c:', '\\ttemp\\FILEPA~1.EXE')
https://en.xdnf.cn/q/70849.html

Related Q&A

admin.py for project, not app

How can I specify a project level admin.py?I asked this question some time ago and was just awarded the Tumbleweed award because of the lack of activity on the question! >_<Project:settings.py a…

Python Socket Receive/Send Multi-threading

I am writing a Python program where in the main thread I am continuously (in a loop) receiving data through a TCP socket, using the recv function. In a callback function, I am sending data through the …

numpy array2string applied on huge array, skips central values, ( ... in the middle )

I have array of size (3, 3, 19, 19), which I applied flatten to get array of size 3249.I had to write these values to file along with some other data, so I did following to get the array in string.np.a…

save password as salted hash in mongodb in users collection using python/bcrypt

I want to generate a salted password hash and store it in MongoDB collection called users, like this:users_doc = { "username": "James","password": "<salted_hash_pa…

Get the min of [0, x] element wise for a column

I need to compute a column where the value is the result of a vectorized operation over other columns: df["new_col"] = df["col1"] - min(0,df["col2"])It turned out, however…

Virtual column in QTableView?

Im started to learning Qt4 Model/View Programming and I have beginner question.I have simple application which show sqlite table in QTableView:class Model(QtSql.QSqlTableModel):def __init__(self, paren…

Python httplib2, AttributeError: set object has no attribute items

Im playing with the Python library httplib2. The following is my code. import urllib.parse import httplib2httplib2.debuglevel = 1http = httplib2.Http()url = "http://login.sina.com.cn/hd/signin.php…

Atom IDE autocomplete-python not working

I have just installed the Atom IDE and the package autocomplete-python (on Windows). But the package is not working. Do I have to make any setting changes? (I have disabled autocomplete-plus and autoc…

Multiple instances of a class being overwritten at the same time? (Python)

Heres a very simple code I made to demonstrate the problem Im encountering. Whats happening here is that Im creating two different instances of the same class but changing an attribute of one will cha…

how to store binary file recieved by Flask into postgres

I currently have a Flask route that reveives file content via POST, and that stores it on the file system, ex: @app.route(/upload, methods=[POST]) def upload_file():def allowed_file(f):return Truefile …